Power Plant EngineeringMechanical Engineering

What is Gas Turbine Power Plant?

The gas turbine obtained its power by utilizing the energy of burnt gases and gases which are at high temperature and pressure by expanding through the several rings of fixed and moving blades.

Simple Open Cycle Gas Turbine/Air Standard Brayton (Joule) Cycle

simple Open Cycle Gas Turbine

  Process Component

1 – 2

Isentropic compression Compressor

2 – 3

Isobaric heat adition

Combustion chamber

3 – 4

Isentropic expansion

Turbine

4 – 1 Isobaric heat rejection

To atmosphere

 

  • Thermal Efficiency

 Thermal Efficiency

Effect of Modification on Performance of Simple Gas Turbine Cycle

Modification Work output Thermal Efficiency

Regeneration

No effect Increases

Intercooling

Increases

Decreases

Reheat

Increases

Decreases

Reheat + Regeneration

Increases Increases

Intercooling + Regeneration

Increases

Increases

Reheat + Intercooling Increases

Decreases

Reheat + Intercooling + Regeneration Increases

Increases

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